MD, PhD, MAE, FMedSci, FRSB, FRCP, FRCPEd.

children

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It has been reported that a five-year-old boy died after being “incinerated” inside a pressurised oxygen chamber while undergoing alternative treatment for ADHD and sleep apnoea. Thomas Cooper was pronounced dead at the scene on Jan 31 at the Oxford Center in Detroit. The following people have been charged in connection with the boy’s death:

  • The center’s founder and chief executive, Tamela Peterson, 58, was charged with second-degree murder.
  • The facility’s manager Gary Marken, 65, and safety manager Gary Mosteller, 64, were charged with second-degree murder and involuntary manslaughter.
  • The operator of the chamber when it exploded, Aleta Moffitt, 60, was charged with involuntary manslaughter and intentionally placing false medical information on a medical records chart.

The boy was undergoing hyperbaric oxygen therapy, which involves breathing pure oxygen in a pressurised chamber.

A hyperbaric chamber at the Oxford Center Credit: David Guralnic

A hyperbaric chamber at the Oxford Center Credit: David Guralnic

“A single spark it appears ignited into a fully involved fire that claimed Thomas’s life within seconds,” Dana Nessel, Michigan’s Attorney General, explained. “Fires inside a hyperbaric chamber are considered a terminal event. Every such fire is almost certainly fatal and this is why many procedures and essential safety practices have been developed to keep a fire from ever occurring,” she added.

Thomas had been undergoing unapproved treatment for ADHD and sleep apnoea

Thomas had been undergoing unapproved treatment for ADHD and sleep apnoea

Ms Nessel accused those charged of putting children’s bodies at risk through unaccredited and debunked treatments for profit. Raymond Cassar, the attorney for centre manager Mr Marken, said the second-degree murder charge comes as “a total shock”. “This was a tragic accident and our thoughts and our prayers go out to the family of this little boy. “I want to remind everyone that this was an accident, not an intentional act. We’re going to have to leave this up to the experts to find out what was the cause of this.”

Ms Nessel said. “The Oxford Center routinely operated sensitive and lethally dangerous hyperbaric chambers beyond their expected service lifetime and in complete disregard of vital safety measures and practices considered essential by medical and technical professionals.”

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As far as I know, there is no reliable evidence to show that either ADHD or sleep apnea can be effectively treated with hyperbaric oxygen.

The hallmark of the Trump administration is the discrepancy between its appointees’ responsibilities and their qualifications/competence for their jobs. A well-known anti-vaccine activist assigned the job of reviewing the supposed link between vaccination and autism is a recent case in point. The Washington Post reported that David Geier has been nominated for a study on possible links between immunizations and autism. Retraction Watch recently dedicated an article to Geier pointing out that he has a long history of promoting the debunked claim of a link between vaccines and autism. In 2011, the Maryland State Board of Physicians even had to disciplin Geier for practicing medicine without a license!

The Trump administration has also announced that it will prioritize replicating medical research. At least 20 percent of the NIH budget will now be directed towards replication efforts. But studies of a link between vaccines and autism have failed to find a connection time and time again. “We have already done that many times over. It wastes valuable resources to revisit the same question instead of using them to address critical health challenges,” commented David Higgins, a practicing pediatrician and health services researcher at the University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus. “Re-examining settled questions that have already been repeated, replicated, and tested many times is not healthy skepticism; it’s cynicism and science denial.”

The news of the HHS study comes as measles cases  in Texas increase, and further outbreaks have been reported in numerous other states, while Kennedy has downplayed the role of vaccination. As of 27 March, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has confirmed 483 measles cases in the US this year. This is the highest number of infections since 2019, when there were more than 1200 confirmed cases. The CDC is aware of more potential measles cases but is waiting for confirmation before including them in the case count.

David Geier and his father Mark Geier, MD, are known for several discredited studies claiming that thimerosal, a preservative containing low levels of ethylmercury used in some vaccines, increased the risk of autism. But Thimerosal has been reduced or eliminated from vaccines for decades, and all vaccines recommended for children 6 and younger are available in formulations that do not contain thimerosalopens in a new tab or window.

“The [Geier] studies were poorly done; they were full of confounding variables,” commented Paul Offit, MD, of Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia. The American Academy of Pediatrics warned that it contained “numerous conceptual and scientific flaws, omissions of fact, inaccuracies, and misstatements,” and failed to show a connection between thimerosal and autism.

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They say that, if you elect a clown, you’ll get a circus. So, to make the farce complete, why does RFKJr not recruit our friend Andrew Wakefield to the team of clowns, jesters and illusionists?

A long article on chiropractic casts doubt that chiropractic is useful. Here is an abbreviated version of it:

The chemistry and biology graduate from the University of Georgia, 28-year-old Caitlin Jensen, visited a chiropractor to sort out her lower back pain. During the session, the therapist performed an adjustment.  It severed four arteries in her neck. She collapsed shortly after, unable to speak or move. The injury had caused her to suffer a series of strokes. Today, she has regained some movement in her head, legs and arms but she is still unable to speak, is partially blind and relies on a wheelchair.

While shocking and extreme, experts say Caitlin’s story is evidence of the risks of chiropractic. And although such cases are rare, they are not unheard of. Yet despite these risks, the treatment has only become more popular recently. Currently it is being driven by a social media craze for videos of chiropractors manipulating spines to make terrifying cracking sounds. The more brutal the crack, the higher the views.
And now chiropractors in the UK are pushing for their services, which are largely private, to be rolled out on the NHS. According to a report commissioned by the British Chiropractic Association, employing chiropractors in the health service could save £1.5 billion and cut physiotherapist waiting lists. Last week The Mail on Sunday’s GP columnist Dr Ellie Cannon expressed concerns over the safety of the scheme, writing that she was worried that the forceful manipulation of the body involved can be dangerous, causing serious injuries. Dr Cannon asked readers for their own experiences – and was flooded with responses. Scores claimed they’d found relief from joint pain and other issues thanks to a chiropractor, when nothing else worked. Yet, disturbingly, among these were accounts from those who’d suffered horrific injuries.
  • One 66-year-old grandmother said a visit to a chiropractor to treat her sore shoulder left her covered in bruises, hearing ringing in her ears and with a splitting pain in her jaw. She was later diagnosed by doctors with trigeminal neuralgia – a chronic pain disorder caused by a trapped or irritated nerve in the neck that causes sudden, electric shock-like pain in the face. She believes the condition – which, three years later, still sometimes leaves her unable to open her mouth wide enough to speak to her grandchildren – was triggered by a chiropractic adjustment of her neck.
  • A 55-year-old woman was left with chronic neck and shoulder pain after visiting a chiropractor for a sore back. The pain was so bad she once spent 72 hours immobile and unable to sleep despite taking a concoction of painkillers.
  • And a 66-year-old man says his back went into spasm as he was leaving his first chiropractor appointment – which left him hospitalised and bedbound for weeks. The intense treatment, he later learned, had pushed one of the discs of his spine out of place, causing him to lose feeling in his right leg for ever.
In the UK, several film and TV shows – including Love Island – have bragged of having a resident chiropractor on set. And the number of British chiropractors has risen by more than 60 per cent in the past four years, according to regulatory board the General Chiropractic Council.
Orthopaedic surgeon Dr Simon Fleming worries that vulnerable patients are turning to chiropractors without knowing its risks. He says: ‘It’s not that there aren’t safe chiropractors, it’s that there’s such a high risk of potentially doing harm. Adults can make their own choices – but if they want to go down that route, we need to ensure they do it with their eyes open.’
The NHS currently lists neck, back, shoulder and elbow pain as issues that can be treated with chiropractic – adding that there’s little evidence it can help with more serious conditions, or problems that don’t affect the muscles or joints. It warns: ‘There is a risk of more serious problems, such as stroke, from spinal manipulation.’
Chiropractic is not widely available on the health service, other than in exceptional circumstances where no other options, such as physiotherapy, are available. But a report released by the University of York last week called for the practice to be brought under the NHS in order to cut the number of patients with musculoskeletal issues waiting for physiotherapy. And according to Mark Gurden, president of the Royal College of Chiropractors, it will help the NHS more generally by offering up a skilled and competent workforce during a national staffing crisis. ‘It’s a profession just like physiotherapy is a profession, and can offer a range of interventions that include both soft tissue techniques and spinal manipulation,’ he says. ‘Chiropractors are regulated healthcare professionals who undergo four-years training and must be registered with the General Chiropractic Council. It’s an entirely safe procedure when done by competent professionals.’
Edzard Ernst, emeritus professor of complementary medicine at the University of Exeter and author of ‘Chiropractic: Not All That It’s Cracked Up To Be‘, says hundreds of patients have suffered a stroke after getting their necks manipulated – with some dying from the damage. Recent instances include the tragic case of 29-year-old Joanna Kowalczyk, who suffered a fatal tear of her blood vessels after having her neck adjusted by a chiropractor, as well as Playboy model Katie May, 34, who died after getting the treatment for a pinched nerve in her neck sustained during a photoshoot. And Professor Ernst believes even more patients may have sustained injuries than we know of.
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You might be interested in what I actually wrote in response to the questions posed by the journalist from the ‘Mail-online’. Here are his questions (Q) and my replies (R), both unabbreviated:
Q: Should chiropractic treatment be available on the NHS?
R: The NHS cannot even pay for all effective therapies; as chiropractic is of at best doubtful effectiveness, it should, in my view, not be reimbursed by the public purse.
Q: Are chiropractic therapies dangerous? If so, why?
R: Chiropractors manipulate the spine of virtually every patient. These manipulations often move the spine beyond its physiological range of motion and can thus cause severe structural damage.
Q: Are all chiropratic adjustments risky? Or just those that involve certain areas of the body (ie, neck)?
R: The neck is, of course, particularly vulnerable; but damage can occur along the entire spine.
Q: Equally, is it a case of some chiropractors just not being very good at their jobs?
R: Some chiropractors are surely more dangerous than others. Yet none are risk-free.
Q: I’ve seen stories of awful injuries / deaths at the hands of a chiropractor. But if the practice is so risky why don’t we see more injuries than we do?
R: There is no reporting system of side effects of chiropractic – so, if we don’t look, we don’t see.
Q: Lots of our readers have written in to say it’s helped massively with their pain or other ailment. Can it have any positive effect on our health and wellbeing?
R: True some people swear by chiropractic. But let’s not forget that having your bones cracked is bound to have a considerable placebo response.
Q: Should babies be getting chiropractic adjustments?
R: Most definitely no!
Q: Are some people more prone to injury from these treatments than others?
R: Yes, some people may, for instance, have fragile arteries that then might burst when the neck is being forcefully manipulated.
Q: What do you think needs to happen to reform the chiropractic industry?
R: If it wants to be called a valuable form of healthcare, chiropractic needs to abide by the principles of evidence-based medicine. In other words, it needs to demonstrate through rigorous research that it does more good than harm and for which condition. At present, chiropractic is very far from having achieved this. And that means, I fear, that it should not be part of rational healthcare.
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I am glad that, these days, I usually insist on doing interviews with journalists via email

Faith healing is the attempt to bring about healing through divine intervention. It is a form of paranormal or ‘energy’ healing. The Bible and other religious texts provide numerous examples of divine healing, and believers see this as a proof that faith healing is possible. There are also numerous reports of people suffering from severe diseases, including cancer and AIDS, who were allegedly healed by divine intervention.

Faith healing often takes the form of laying on hands where the preacher channels the divine energy via his hands into the patient’s body. Faith healing has no basis in science, is biologically not plausible. Some methodologically flawed studies have suggested positive effects e.g. , however, this is not confirmed by sound clinical trials.

Faith healing is often alleged to be safe, and many of us might thus say: WHY NOT? The truth, however, is that it can turn into a dangerous, even fatal SCAM. It has been reported that two parents from Lansing, USA who shunned medical care for their critically ill newborn daughter because of their religious beliefs, despite warnings the baby could die, were convicted on murder and child-abuse charges stemming from the infant’s death.

Less than 24 hours after Abigail Piland was born in 2017, a midwife and her apprentice noticed the infant was very ill and advised the mother to seek immediate medical attention. The mother declined, saying the baby was “born complete” and “God makes no mistakes.” “When you see abnormal, it can stand out pretty stark,” Laurie Vance, the apprentice, testified.  “We could tell pretty immediately there were concerns because of the coloring of her skin. Her skin had become yellow.” Abigail died less than two days later, the result of a treatable condition known as hemolytic disease of the newborn.

Abigail died on the morning of Feb. 9, 2017. The parents and a group of friends prayed over Abigail’s lifeless body, and no one at the home called 911 to report the death, according to testimony. Rachel Piland’s brother, Joel Kerr, who lives in San Jose, California, testified Monday that he called Child Protective Services and Lansing police after learning from other family members that Abigail had died. The baby had been dead for about nine hours by the time investigators arrived on the night of Feb. 9.

Joshua and Rachel Piland, who had been free on bond since the case began about eight years ago, were led from the courtroom in handcuffs after a jury in Ingham County Circuit Court convicted them of second-degree murder and first-degree child abuse following a two-week trial.

The jury was allowed to consider lesser charges of involuntary manslaughter and third-degree child abuse, as well as not-guilty verdicts. They nonetheless convicted the Pilands on the most serious charges. Both charges carry a maximum sentence of up to life in prison. Sentencing is set for June 11.

The jury deliberated about four hours over two days before returning its verdicts after listening to days of often complex testimony by police, lay witnesses and medical doctors.

“It’s about Abigail,” Deputy Chief Assistant Ingham County Prosecutor Bill Crino had said during closing arguments in the trial. “She didn’t choose to be born into this situation. She was vulnerable. She was not communicative. She didn’t have a voice. Today, she gets a voice.”

The attorneys for the Pilands had argued they cared for their daughter as best they could. They said Crino failed to prove the parents acted with the intent necessary for them to be guilty of murder or involuntary manslaughter.

The US Health Secretary Robert F Kennedy (JFKJr) famously claimed that vitamin A could work “as a prophylaxis” of measles infection. That claim is not just wrong, it also is dangerous. Overuse of vitamin A can have serious health consequences. As a result of JFKJr yet again promoting dangerous nonsense, doctors treating patients during the measles outbreak in Texas and New Mexico are now facing the problem of vitamin A toxicity.

At Covenant Children’s Hospital in Lubbock, near the outbreak’s epicenter, several patients have been found to have abnormal liver function on routine lab tests, a probable sign that they’ve taken too much of the vitamin, according to Dr. Lara Johnson, pediatric hospitalist and chief medical officer for Covenant Health-Lubbock Service Area.

Vitamin A is fat-soluble. It therefore accumulate in organs like the liver when over-doesed. Excess vitamin A can cause dry skin and eyes, blurry vision, bone thinning, skin irritation, liver damage and other serious issues. In pregnant women, it can even lead to birth defects. Recovery for patients with acute toxicity is normally rapid, if the vitamin is discontinued. But the more serious problems with vitamin A toxicity are not always reversible.

The Council for Responsible Nutrition, a trade association for dietary supplement and functional food manufacturers, issued a statement warning parents against using high doses of vitamin A to try to keep their children from getting measles. “While vitamin A plays an important role in supporting overall immune function, research hasn’t established its effectiveness in preventing measles infection. CRN is concerned about reports of high-dose vitamin A being used inappropriately, especially in children,” the statement says.

JFKJr made his remarks in an interview with Fox News medical correspondent Dr. Marc Siegel. Snippets of the interview were featured in four Fox News or Fox Business segments airing on March 4. “They have treated most of the patients, actually, over 108 patients in the last 48 hours. And they’re getting very, very good results, they report from budesonide, which is a steroid, it’s a 30-year-old steroid,” Kennedy said in the longest of the segments. “And clarithromycin [an antibiotic] and also cod liver oil, which has high concentrations of vitamin A and vitamin D. We need to look at those therapies and other therapies,” he said in another segment. “We need to really do a good job of talking to the front-line doctors and see what is working on the ground, because those therapeutics have really been ignored by the agency for a long, long time.”

Local doctors are increasingly concerned about the growing popularity of unproven remedies for preventing and treating measles. They fear that they are causing people to delay critical medical treatment and to reject vaccination, the only proven way to prevent a measles infection.

The measles outbreak has now affected at least 379 people across Texas, New Mexico and Oklahoma. Kansas has reported 23 measles cases, and officials said that they may also be linked to the outbreak. The best measure to get to grips with the outbreak, I think, would be to make JFKJr shut up and let those who understans the issues get on with it.

Robert F. Kennedy Jr. (RFK Jr.), America’s anti-vaxer in-chief, famously claimed his brain has been eaten by a worm. While this assumption is as ridiculous as the man himself, the actions and delusions of RFK Jr. seem almost to confirm that something fundamental must be wrong with his intellectual abilities.

Recently he said that he will be working to get cell phones out of schools. “Cell phones produce electric magnetic radiation, which has been shown to do neurological damage to kids when it’s around them all day … It’s also been shown to cause cellular damage and even cancer … Cell phone use and social media use on the cell phone has been directly connected with depression, poor performance in schools, suicidal ideation, and substance abuse … The states that are doing this have found that it is a much healthier environment when kids are not using cell phones in schools.”

There are two separate issues here:

  • Limiting children’s use of cell phones might be – for several (not health-related) reasons –  a reasonable idea.
  • The assumption that cell phones cause the type of damage that RFK Jr. claimed is nonsense.

There is plenty of evidence on the subject, some more reliable than others. The most reliable data do not support what RFK Jr. claims. Here are a few systematic reviews on the subject:

A recent systematic review included 63 aetiological articles, published between 1994 and 2022, with participants from 22 countries, reporting on 119 different E-O pairs. RF-EMF exposure from mobile phones (ever or regular use vs no or non-regular use) was not associated with an increased risk of glioma [meta-estimate of the relative risk (mRR) = 1.01, 95 % CI = 0.89-1.13), meningioma (mRR = 0.92, 95 % CI = 0.82-1.02), acoustic neuroma (mRR = 1.03, 95 % CI = 0.85-1.24), pituitary tumours (mRR = 0.81, 95 % CI = 0.61-1.06), salivary gland tumours (mRR = 0.91, 95 % CI = 0.78-1.06), or paediatric (children, adolescents and young adults) brain tumours (mRR = 1.06, 95 % CI = 0.74-1.51), with variable degree of across-study heterogeneity (I2 = 0 %-62 %). There was no observable increase in mRRs for the most investigated neoplasms (glioma, meningioma, and acoustic neuroma) with increasing time since start (TSS) use of mobile phones, cumulative call time (CCT), or cumulative number of calls (CNC). Cordless phone use was not significantly associated with risks of glioma [mRR = 1.04, 95 % CI = 0.74-1.46; I2 = 74 %) meningioma, (mRR = 0.91, 95 % CI = 0.70-1.18; I2 = 59 %), or acoustic neuroma (mRR = 1.16; 95 % CI = 0.83-1.61; I2 = 63 %). Exposure from fixed-site transmitters (broadcasting antennas or base stations) was not associated with childhood leukaemia or paediatric brain tumour risks, independently of the level of the modelled RF exposure. Glioma risk was not significantly increased following occupational RF exposure (ever vs never), and no differences were detected between increasing categories of modelled cumulative exposure levels.

Another recent systematic review included 5 studies that reported analyses of data from 4 cohorts with 4639 participants consisting of 2808 adults and 1831 children across three countries (Australia, Singapore and Switzerland) conducted between 2006 and 2017. The main source of RF-EMF exposure was mobile (cell) phone use measured as calls per week or minutes per day. For mobile phone use in children, two studies (615 participants) that compared an increase in mobile phone use to a decrease or no change were included in meta-analyses. Learning and memory. There was little effect on accuracy (mean difference, MD -0.03; 95% CI -0.07 to 0.02) or response time (MD -0.01; 95% CI -0.04 to 0.02) on the one-back memory task; and accuracy (MD -0.02; 95%CI -0.04 to 0.00) or response time (MD -0.01; 95%CI -0.04 to 0.03) on the one card learning task (low certainty evidence for all outcomes). Executive function. There was little to no effect on the Stroop test for the time ratio ((B-A)/A) response (MD 0.02; 95% CI -0.01 to 0.04, very low certainty) or the time ratio ((D-C)/C) response (MD 0.00; 95% CI -0.06 to 0.05, very low certainty), with both tests measuring susceptibility to interference effects. Complex attention. There was little to no effect on detection task accuracy (MD 0.02; 95% CI -0.04 to 0.08), or response time (MD 0.02;95% CI 0.01 to 0.03), and little to no effect on identification task accuracy (MD 0.00; 95% CI -0.04 to 0.05) or response time (MD 0.00;95% CI -0.01 to 0.02) (low certainty evidence for all outcomes). No other cognitive domains were investigated in children. A single study among elderly people provided very low certainty evidence that more frequent mobile phone use may have little to no effect on the odds of a decline in global cognitive function (odds ratio, OR 0.81; 95% CI 0.42 to 1.58, 649 participants) or a decline in executive function (OR 1.07; 95% CI 0.37 to 3.05, 146 participants), and may lead to a small, probably unimportant, reduction in the odds of a decline in complex attention (OR 0.67;95%CI 0.27 to 1.68, 159 participants) and a decline in learning and memory (OR 0.75; 95% CI 0.29 to 1.99, 159 participants). An exposure-response relationship was not identified for any of the cognitive outcomes.

A 2022 systematic review concluded that the body of evidence allows no final conclusion on the question whether exposure to RF EMF from mobile communication devices poses a particular risk to children and adolescents.

That RFK Jr. spouts BS almost every time he opens his mouth should be an embarrassment to all US citizens. For the rest of the world, it is more than that. In fact, it is fast becoming a serious concern: sooner or later, his insane delusions will affect public health on a global scale!

On this blog and elsewhere, we have many people doubting that COVID vaccinations were effective; some even claim that they were detrimental to our long-term health. In this context, cardiac conditions are often mentioned, as they constitute a significant category of potentially serious post-COVID conditions.

Perhaps these doubters will find this new analysis relevant. The objective of this systematic review was to synthesise the evidence on the factors associated with the development of post-COVID cardiac conditions, the frequency of clinical outcomes in affected patients, and the potential prognostic factors. A systematic review was conducted using the databases EBSCOhost, MEDLINE via PubMed, BVS, and Embase, covering studies from 2019 to December 2023. A total of 8343 articles were identified, and seven met the eligibility criteria for data extraction. The protective effect of vaccination stood out among the associated factors, showing a reduced risk of developing post-COVID cardiac conditions. Conversely, COVID-19 reinfections were associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular outcomes. Regarding the main outcomes in these patients, most recovered, although some cases persisted beyond 200 days of follow-up. The study included in the analysis of prognostic factors reported that the four children who did not recover by the end of the study were between two and five years old and had gastrointestinal symptoms during the illness.

The authors concluded that the present findings provide valuable contributions to a better understanding of the evolution of post-COVID cardiac conditions. Despite the limited number of eligible studies, this review offers insights that describe the progression of cardiac conditions, from their onset to medium-term follow-up of patients. The protection offered by the COVID-19 vaccination regimen was observed beyond the acute phase of the disease, reducing the risk of developing post-COVID cardiac conditions. Public policies encouraging vaccination should be promoted to prevent SARS-CoV-2 infections and reinfections. Given that both COVID-19 and heart diseases occupy a significant place on the global health agenda, post-COVID cardiac conditions deserve due attention. Although most patients recover in the short term, some require care for many months to prevent chronicity and complications, particularly in vulnerable groups such as children and older adults. COVID-19 emerged as a pandemic in 2020, and four years later, it continues to impact the entire planet. This study provides important evidence to guide government policies on post-COVID conditions surveillance, prevention, and targeted healthcare interventions. Although this review compiles the available evidence on the topic, it is clear that there is still much to learn about post-COVID cardiac conditions. Strengthening the research agenda by proposing and conducting primary studies on the subject is important. Additionally, this review should be regularly updated as new studies are published in the field.

I would be delighted to hear that this new analysis has persuaded some doubters that COVID vaccinations are, after all. helpful interventions – but (as always on such occasions) I will not hold my breath!

As we have discussed previously, there is an outbreak of measles affecting unvaccinated children in the US. In an attempt to reassure the US public, Robert F. Kennedy Jr., said that the U.S. Department of the Health and Human Services is watching the Texas measles outbreak. “It’s not unusual,” he claimed when pressed by reporters. “We have measles outbreaks every year.” This, of course, is quite misleading.

Yes, there are regular outbreaks, but they are hardly comparable to the current one. The last person to succumb to measles in the US died in 2015 during an outbreak in Clallam County, Washington state, in which only a couple dozen people were infected. Measles was then identified as the cause of death of a woman. The autopsy found that she had “several other health conditions and was on medications that contributed to a suppressed immune system,” the US Health Department said at the time.

Kennedy misstated a number of further facts:

  • Kennedy claimed that most of the patients who had been hospitalized were there only for “quarantine.” Dr. Lara Johnson at Covenant, the hospital in question, contested that characterization. “We don’t hospitalize patients for quarantine purposes,” said Johnson, the chief medical officer.
  • Kennedy claimed that two people had died of measles. Yet Andrew Nixon, the spokesperson for the Department of Health and Human Services clarified that, at the time, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has identified only one death.

Gaines County has reported 80 measles cases so far. It has one of the highest rates of school-aged children in Texas who have opted out of at least one required vaccine, with nearly 14% skipping a required dose last school year.

Some of the hospitalised patients’ respiratory issues progressed to pneumonia, and they needed an oxygen tube to breathe, Johnson explained. Others had to be intubated, though Johnson declined to say how many. “Unfortunately, like so many viruses, there aren’t any specific treatments for measles,” she said. “What we’re doing is providing supportive care, helping support the patients as they hopefully recover.”

Last week, Trump seemed to buy into the already thoroughly debunked vaccines-cause-autism conspiracy that Kennedy famously has been promoting for years. Trump claimed that the Pennsylvania Dutch’s simplistic and unvaccinated lifestyle could be used as a potential model to avoid the disorder.

Meanwhile, multiple vaccine projects have been stopped by Kennedy. He paused a multimillion-dollar project to create a new Covid-19 vaccine in pill form on Tuesday. This project was a $460 million contract with Vaxart to develop a new Covid vaccine in pill form, with 10,000 people scheduled to begin clinical trials on Monday. Of that, $240 million was reportedly already authorized for preliminary research.

Furthermore, the FDA’s Vaccines and Related Biological Products Advisory Committee, or VRBPAC, was scheduled to meet in March to discuss the strains that would be included in next season’s flu shot, but federal officials told the committee that the meeting was canceled, said committee member Dr. Paul Offit, director of the Vaccine Education Center at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia. Offit told NBC News that no explanation was given for the cancellation of the yearly spring meeting, which comes in the middle of a flu season in which 86 children and 19,000 adults have died, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. In an email to NBC, Norman Baylor, a former director of the FDA’s Office of Vaccine Research and Review, said, “I’m quite shocked. As you know, the VRBPAC is critical for making the decision on strain selection for the next influenza vaccine season.”

Finally, an upcoming CDC vaccine advisory committee meeting was also postponed last week. The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, or ACIP, was scheduled to meet Feb. 26 through Feb. 28. The group of independent experts convenes three times a year on behalf of the CDC to weigh the pros and cons of newly approved or updated vaccines. The postponement will put Kennedy at odds with Sen. Bill Cassidy, R-La., who is a doctor and the chair of the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions, which oversees HHS.  Kennedy had promised Cassidy to give the Senate prior notice before making changes to certain vaccine programs. “If confirmed, he [Kennedy] will maintain the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices without change,” Cassidy said in a speech on the Senate floor supporting Kennedy’s HHS nomination earlier this month.

The dangerous mess the new US governement got itself into within days of alledgedly governing seems monsterous. It is hard to conclude that Kennedy is competent or has abandonned his longstanding anti-vax stance. He clearly does not persue a reasonable strategy to protect the US from outbreaks of infections, endemics or pandemics. On the contrary, he is playing fast and loose with the health of US citizens and. as a consequence, with the health of all of us.

The objective of this study was to test the feasibility and initial effect sizes of so-called alternative medicine (SCAM) for patients at two children’s hospitals.
Using convenience sampling at two academic centers and accepting the wide age range of patients traditionally treated in children’s hospitals, the researchers examined the feasibility of SCAM as well as outcomes of quality of life (QOL) and symptoms with validated surveys and two physiologic measures. A priori feasibility thresholds were 90% accrual rate and 60% completion of at least two surveys and one SCAM session.
Over 18 months 100 participants (Site 1, n=34; Site 2, n=66) were included who completed 811 assessments. Participants were aged 2-29 years (M=13.5, SD=5.6), 65% female, 23% from underrepresented populations, 52% with cancer versus other serious illness. Accrual rate was 94%, completion rate was 87%, acceptability was 96%. Ninety-nine participants received 191 total SCAM sessions:
  • acupuncture (39%),
  • aromatherapy (35%),
  • creative arts (20%),
  • massage therapy (5%)
  • hypnosis (1%).

After SCAM treatments, heart rate decreased and symptom scores improved for anxiety, fatigue, nausea, pain, and sadness (Cohen’s d effect sizes 0.22-0.99). Adjusted mixed-effects models suggested that the Faces Scale scores improved over time (b= -0.19, p<.01).

The authors concluded that prospective two-site data collection in relationship to SCAM exceeded feasibility thresholds and was acceptable. When given the choice, SCAMs were popular and may have contributed to improved QOL immediately and longitudinally. These preliminary findings support further study of CHI for targeted symptoms in distinct populations with rigor.
On the one hand, I want to congratulate the authors for publishing a feasibility study that actually evaluated feasibility – this is a truly rare event in SCAM research. On the other hand, I need to criticize the authors because they too could not stop themselves from reporting outcomes such as:
  • after SCAM treatments, heart rate decreased and symptom scores improved for anxiety, fatigue, nausea, pain, and sadness;
  • adjusted mixed-effects models suggested that the Faces Scale scores improved over time.

Of note is that they formulate these findings cleverly. Yet, the language nevertheless implies that SCAM was the cause of the observed effects.

To this I object!

In fact, I postulate that the findings show that SCAM treatments :

  • delayed improvements in heart rate decreased, symptom scores, anxiety, fatigue, nausea, pain, and sadness.
  • hindered the Faces Scale scores from improving over time.

On what grounds, you ask?

As the study had no control group, the basis for my claim is just as solid as the suggestions of causality made by the authors!

I am often amazed at the harm done by religious nutters, particularly when they employ their ‘religion’ as a replacement for medicine. Here is a truly horrific example.

It has been reported that all 14 members of a fringe religious group have been found guilty of the manslaughter of eight-year-old Elizabeth Struhs, who died after her insulin was withheld at her home in Toowoomba, Queensland.

The group faced a lengthy judge-only trial in Brisbane last year. They all represented themselves in court and refused to enter any pleas. During the trial, the Supreme Court heard the group rejected the medical system and the use of medications and put their full trust in the healing power of God. The prosecution alleged that the girl’s father, Jason Struhs, who had only recently joined the church, acted recklessly when he stopped administering the life-saving medication, as he knew this would likely lead to Elizabeth’s death. The group leader, Brendan Stevens, was accused of encouraging and counselling him to withdraw the insulin.

Justice Martin Burns acknowledged Elizabeth was a happy, vibrant child who was adored by her parents and every member of her church but who, due to their belief in the healing power of God, “left no room for recourse to any form of medical care or treatment, [and] she was deprived of the one thing that would most definitely have kept her alive — insulin”. Justice Burns said Stevens did procure and aid in the unlawful killing of Elizabeth by persuading, encouraging and supporting her father to cease using insulin, and his attempts to claim he didn’t influence him was “arrant nonsense”.

Shortly after Elizabeth’s death, Jason Struhs told police it “felt right” to stop her insulin and she was “as happy as anything”. He told police he made the decision to stop the medication and had said to her, “we are not going to do it anymore”. Subsequently, Elizabeth’s health had deteriorated over several days, and instead of contacting emergency services, the group prayed and sang. They did not contact police until more than 24 hours after she had died. When asked if they had anything to say following the verdicts, all members of the group declined to comment.

After their arrests the group continued to maintain their views, and repeatedly said in police interviews they believed Elizabeth would rise from the dead.

_____________________

Cases like this are shocking. Amongst other things, they remind us what consequences may and often will occur, when belief in unreason dominates reason, evidence and science.

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